Category: Wildlife Safaris

  • Botswana’s Hidden Off-Grid Campsites: Wildlife and Wilderness

    Botswana’s Hidden Off-Grid Campsites: Wildlife and Wilderness

    Introduction

    Botswana is a dream destination for off-grid adventurers who crave wildlife encounters and untouched landscapes. With over 70% of the country covered by the Kalahari Desert and some of Africa’s most pristine ecosystems, Botswana offers a sense of wilderness that’s hard to find elsewhere. From the elephant-rich savannas of Chobe National Park to the watery wonderland of the Okavango Delta, this country is a haven for campers seeking an authentic, unplugged experience. At Off-Grid Adventures, we’re thrilled to share two hidden gems—Savuti Campsite and Semowi Campsites—that let you immerse yourself in Botswana’s wild heart.

    Savuti Campsite – Elephant Encounters

    Check Out Savuti Campsite

    Credit to https://www.sundestinations.co.za/botswana/camp-savuti


    Savuti, located in the southwestern corner of Chobe National Park, is a legendary spot for wildlife enthusiasts. Known as the “Savuti Marsh,” this area was once a vast inland lake that dried up thousands of years ago, leaving behind a flat, grassy expanse that attracts massive herds of elephants, especially during the dry season (May to October). The campsites at Savuti are operated by the park and are as raw as it gets—there’s no electricity, no running water, and no fences, meaning you’re truly in the wild. Each site has a firepit and a basic pit latrine, but you’ll need to be completely self-sufficient.

    Camping at Savuti puts you right in the middle of Botswana’s predator-prey drama. The Savuti Channel, a seasonal waterway, draws elephants, buffalo, and antelope, which in turn attract lions, hyenas, and leopards. It’s not uncommon to hear lions roaring at night or to see elephant herds passing within a few hundred meters of your tent. During the day, you can take a game drive along the park’s sandy tracks to spot the famous Savuti lion pride, known for their elephant-hunting skills—a rare behavior documented in wildlife films like National Geographic’s Savage Kingdom. Birdwatchers will also love the area, with species like the kori bustard and carmine bee-eater often spotted near the marsh.

    The lack of fences means you’ll need to stay vigilant—keep your campsite tidy, store food securely, and never leave your tent at night without checking for wildlife. But that’s part of the thrill of Savuti: it’s a place where you feel the pulse of the wild. For more on exploring Chobe and other Botswana hotspots, check out our Ultimate Guide to Overlanding and Off-Grid Adventures in Botswana, which dives deeper into Savuti and the park’s other regions.

    Semowi Campsites – Okavango Delta Magic

    Explore Semowi Campsites


    The Okavango Delta, a UNESCO World Heritage Site, is one of the world’s largest inland deltas, where the Okavango River spreads into a labyrinth of channels, lagoons, and islands before disappearing into the Kalahari Desert. Semowi, located in the North-West District (Ngamiland), offers three off-grid campsites that let you experience the delta’s magic up close. These sites are completely unpowered, with no electricity or facilities—just you, your tent, and the sounds of the delta. Each campsite is strategically placed to offer privacy and stunning views, often with hippos and crocodiles visible in the nearby waterways.

    A stay at Semowi is all about immersion. You can book a mokoro (traditional dugout canoe) excursion through the delta’s channels, gliding past water lilies and papyrus reeds while spotting elephants, giraffes, and countless bird species—over 400 species have been recorded here, including the rare Pel’s fishing owl. Fishing is another popular activity, with the delta’s waters teeming with tigerfish and bream (just watch out for crocs!). At night, the campsite comes alive with the sounds of the wild—frogs croaking, hippos grunting, and the occasional roar of a lion in the distance.

    Semowi also offers four luxury tents for those who want a bit more comfort, but the campsites are the true off-grid experience, perfect for overlanders who want to feel the delta’s raw energy. The owners are passionate about sustainable tourism, ensuring minimal impact on the delicate ecosystem, so you can camp with a clear conscience. If you’re planning a broader Botswana adventure, Semowi is a great base for exploring the delta’s western edge, as detailed in our Ultimate Guide to Overlanding and Off-Grid Adventures in Botswana.

    Why Botswana for Off-Grid Camping?

    Botswana’s commitment to low-impact, high-value tourism makes it a standout for off-grid camping. The government limits the number of visitors to protected areas like Chobe and the Okavango Delta, ensuring a sense of exclusivity and preserving the wilderness for future generations. This means fewer crowds and more opportunities to experience nature in its purest form. Search Console data shows interest in spots like Savuti (18 impressions for “savuti campsite map”) and general queries like “botswana camping sites map” (384 impressions), reflecting a growing demand for off-grid experiences in the region.

    Tips for Botswana Off-Grid Trips

    • Wildlife Safety: There are no fences at these campsites, so always be aware of your surroundings. The Botswana Tourism Organisation has excellent safety guidelines for camping in wildlife areas.
    • Strong Tent: Use a sturdy tent with a good rainfly—the wet season (November to April) can bring sudden storms.
    • Fuel Planning: Distances between fuel stations can be vast, especially in the delta. Fill up in Maun or Kasane before heading out.
    • Food Storage: Baboons and hyenas are notorious camp raiders—store food in locked containers and never leave scraps out.
    • Mosquito Protection: The delta is a malaria area, so bring insect repellent, long sleeves, and a mosquito net for sleeping.
    • Botswana Map: Where to find it. Botswana Map

    More Botswana Adventures Await

    Love these campsites? Find more off-grid spots in Botswana on our listings page. If you own a campsite in Botswana, why not share it with adventurers seeking these experiences? List it with us for free! Where’s your favorite Botswana spot? Share below!

    Add Your Place Now

  • Top 10 Best Places to Overland and Camp in Mozambique

    Top 10 Best Places to Overland and Camp in Mozambique

    Mozambique: A Paradise for Overlanders and Campers

    Mozambique, with its stunning coastline, diverse wildlife, and rich cultural heritage, is a haven for overlanders seeking unique and unforgettable adventures. From the pristine beaches of the Indian Ocean to the rugged interiors and vibrant national parks, Mozambique offers a diverse range of attractions for those ready to explore off the beaten path. This guide will help you discover the top overlanding and camping destinations in Mozambique, ensuring a memorable adventure.

    Why Visit Mozambique?

    Mozambique is renowned for its breathtaking scenery, rich biodiversity, and welcoming locals. The country boasts some of Africa’s most spectacular coastal landscapes, vibrant marine life, and lush national parks. Whether you’re interested in snorkeling, diving, wildlife safaris, or simply relaxing on serene beaches, Mozambique has something for every adventurer. The cultural diversity and historical significance add an extra layer of depth to your exploration, making each visit a unique experience.

    What to Expect

    Overlanding in Mozambique offers a mix of adventure, natural beauty, and cultural immersion. You will traverse diverse terrains, from coastal beaches to dense forests and highlands. Expect to encounter a variety of wildlife, engage with local communities, and enjoy the peace and solitude that comes with exploring this less-traveled destination. Mozambique’s national parks and marine reserves provide excellent opportunities for wildlife viewing and marine exploration, while its historical sites offer a glimpse into the rich cultural tapestry of the region.

    Weather and Best Time to Visit

    Mozambique experiences a tropical climate with distinct wet and dry seasons. The best time to visit is during the dry season, from May to October, when the weather is cooler and more stable, making it ideal for outdoor activities and camping. The wet season, from November to April, brings lush green landscapes and vibrant wildflowers, offering a different but equally enchanting experience. Coastal areas are particularly pleasant during the dry season, providing perfect conditions for beach activities and marine adventures.

    Planning Your Overlanding Adventure

    Our guide provides a curated list of the best overlanding and camping spots in Mozambique, complete with essential details such as location coordinates, accommodation options, facilities, and activities. Whether you’re looking to explore the rich biodiversity of Gorongosa National Park, relax on the pristine beaches of the Bazaruto Archipelago, or dive into the vibrant marine life at Tofo Beach, this list will help you plan the ultimate adventure in Mozambique.

    Prepare to embark on an unforgettable journey through Mozambique’s stunning landscapes and vibrant cultural heritage. This paradise awaits you, promising an adventure filled with breathtaking sights and memorable experiences.

    Helpful links:

    Here is a list of the border posts and all their locations and operating hours, as well as the conditions of entry for your vehicle, and more, when entering from South Africa.

    Here is a Google map with all the locations pinned for each reference.

    1. Gorongosa National Park

     Gorongosa National Park - Lion in tree
    Credit to https://www.naturalworldsafaris.com/

    Gorongosa National Park is a crown jewel of Mozambique, renowned for its incredible biodiversity and ongoing restoration efforts. The park spans over 4,000 square kilometers, encompassing savannahs, woodlands, and rainforests. After years of civil war and poaching, Gorongosa has become a symbol of conservation success. Visitors can expect to see a wide array of wildlife, including lions, elephants, hippos, and a diverse bird population. The park also features the scenic Mount Gorongosa, adding to the rich landscape.

    Coordinates: -18.9731, 34.3525

    Facilities: Campsites with basic facilities, lodges, guided safari tours.

    Activities: Wildlife safaris, bird watching, hiking, and cultural tours with local communities.

    Website: Gorongosa National Park

    2. Bazaruto Archipelago

    Bazaruto Archipelago
    Credit to https://www.expertafrica.com/

    The Bazaruto Archipelago is a group of six islands off the coast of Vilanculos. Known for its crystal-clear waters, white sandy beaches, and vibrant coral reefs, it is often referred to as the “Pearl of the Indian Ocean.” This marine paradise is a haven for snorkelers and divers, offering an opportunity to see an array of marine life, including dugongs, dolphins, and a variety of fish species. The islands are protected as part of the Bazaruto Archipelago National Park, ensuring their pristine condition is maintained.

    Coordinates: -21.6374, 35.4841

    Facilities: Eco-lodges, basic camping facilities, snorkeling and diving gear rental.

    Activities: Snorkeling, scuba diving, fishing, boat tours, and beach picnics.

    Website: Bazaruto Archipelago

    3. Quirimbas National Park

    Quirimbas National Park
    Credit to https://wildsafariguide.com/

    Quirimbas National Park, located in northern Mozambique, spans both marine and terrestrial environments. This park covers over 7,500 square kilometers and includes 11 islands. It is home to pristine coral reefs, mangrove forests, and a variety of marine species, making it a dream destination for divers and nature lovers. On land, the park supports a range of wildlife including elephants, lions, and leopards. The unique blend of island and mainland ecosystems provides a diverse experience for visitors.

    Coordinates: -12.2545, 39.5220

    Facilities: Basic campsites, eco-lodges, boat tours.

    Activities: Snorkeling, diving, wildlife viewing, cultural tours, and island hopping.

    Website: Quirimbas National Park

    4. Ponta do Ouro

    Ponta do Ouro
    Credit to https://www.sunsafaris.com/

    Ponta do Ouro is a vibrant coastal town near the South African border, famous for its rich marine life and vibrant nightlife. Known for its diving spots, especially shark and dolphin encounters, Ponta do Ouro is a hotspot for marine enthusiasts. The beaches are lined with palm trees and offer excellent conditions for surfing and snorkeling. The town itself has a laid-back vibe, with plenty of restaurants and bars to enjoy after a day of adventure.

    Coordinates: -26.8415, 32.8883

    Facilities: Campsites, lodges, dive centers, and beachfront restaurants.

    Activities: Diving, snorkeling, surfing, swimming with dolphins, and exploring local markets.

    Website: Ponta do Ouro

    5. Lake Niassa (Lake Malawi)

    Lake Niassa (Lake Malawi)
    Credit to https://farandwild.travel/

    Lake Niassa, also known as Lake Malawi, is one of Africa’s Great Lakes and a UNESCO World Heritage site. This freshwater lake is famous for its clear waters, sandy beaches, and a diverse range of fish species, including the colorful cichlids. The lake’s surrounding areas offer excellent camping spots with breathtaking views. Visitors can engage in various water activities or simply relax on the shores.

    Coordinates: -12.2011, 34.6720

    Facilities: Campsites, lodges, water sports facilities.

    Activities: Swimming, kayaking, fishing, boat trips, and bird watching.

    Website: Lake Niassa

    6. Limpopo National Park

    Limpopo National Park
    Credit to https://wildsafariguide.com/

    Limpopo National Park, part of the Great Limpopo Transfrontier Park that includes South Africa’s Kruger National Park and Zimbabwe’s Gonarezhou National Park, offers a seamless wildlife experience. Covering 10,000 square kilometers, the park is home to a variety of wildlife including elephants, lions, and buffaloes. The park’s landscape varies from savannahs to riverine forests, providing diverse habitats for wildlife.

    Coordinates: -23.7244, 31.2055

    Facilities: Campsites, lodges, guided tours, and bush camps.

    Activities: Wildlife viewing, hiking, river safaris, and cultural interactions with local communities.

    Website: Limpopo National Park

    7. Vilanculos

    Vilanculos
    Credit to https://falconsafaris.com/

    Vilanculos is a charming coastal town that serves as the gateway to the Bazaruto Archipelago. It boasts beautiful beaches, vibrant coral reefs, and a variety of accommodation options. The town is known for its vibrant market, friendly locals, and excellent seafood. It’s an ideal spot for water sports enthusiasts, offering activities such as kite surfing, snorkeling, and diving.

    Coordinates: -21.9908, 35.3002

    Facilities: Campsites, lodges, water sports facilities, and local markets.

    Activities: Kite surfing, snorkeling, diving, boat trips, and cultural tours.

    Website: Vilanculos

    8. Inhaca Island

    Inhaca Island
    Credit to https://www.lonelyplanet.com/

    Inhaca Island, located near the capital city Maputo, is known for its natural beauty and biodiversity. The island features pristine beaches, lush mangroves, and vibrant coral reefs. It’s a popular destination for weekend getaways and offers a peaceful retreat with opportunities for marine exploration and relaxation.

    Coordinates: -25.9693, 32.9583

    Facilities: Campsites, lodges, boat rentals, and research centers.

    Activities: Snorkeling, diving, hiking, bird watching, and marine research tours.

    Website: Inhaca Island

    9. Tofo Beach

    Tofo Beach - Mozambique
    Credit to https://whirled-away.com/

    Tofo Beach is a lively destination known for its stunning coastline, excellent diving spots, and vibrant nightlife. The area is famous for its marine life, including whale sharks and manta rays, making it a top spot for divers. The beach is lined with restaurants, bars, and shops, creating a lively and welcoming atmosphere.

    Coordinates: -23.8583, 35.5373

    Facilities: Campsites, lodges, dive centers, and beachfront bars.

    Activities: Diving, snorkeling, surfing, beach volleyball, and nightlife.

    Website: Tofo Beach

    10. Gorongosa Mountain

    Gorongosa Mountain
    Credit to https://gorongosa.org/

    Gorongosa Mountain offers a more rugged and adventurous experience compared to the well-known national park. The mountain is ideal for hiking and camping, providing stunning views and a rich diversity of flora and fauna. This less-traveled area allows for a peaceful retreat into nature with opportunities for bird watching and nature photography.

    Coordinates: -18.9524, 34.5174

    Facilities: Basic campsites, guided hikes, and ranger stations.

    Activities: Hiking, bird watching, nature photography, and exploring local flora.

    Website: Gorongosa Mountain

    Tips for Overlanding in Mozambique

    • Permits and Permissions: Check for necessary permits and permissions for national parks and protected areas.
    • Supplies: Stock up on essentials before heading into remote areas. Many places have limited supplies.
    • Safety: Lock away valuables and be cautious in unfamiliar areas.
    • Health: Carry necessary medications and a first aid kit. Ensure all vaccinations are up-to-date.
    • Navigation: Have a reliable GPS and physical maps, as some areas may have poor network coverage.

    Mozambique offers a mix of coastal beauty, rich culture, and wild adventures, making it an ideal destination for overlanders and campers seeking diverse experiences.

    Happy camping!

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  • Ultimate 2025 Kgalagadi Trip Guide: Off-Grid Adventure in Transfrontier Park

    Ultimate 2025 Kgalagadi Trip Guide: Off-Grid Adventure in Transfrontier Park

    Exploring Kgalagadi: Our Ultimate Off-Grid Adventure

    Kgalagadi Transfrontier Park, straddling South Africa and Botswana, is a premier destination for an off-grid Kgalagadi trip. Known for its red dunes, vast savannas, and abundant wildlife, this park offers a thrilling self-drive and camping experience. In May 2024, my friends and I embarked on an unforgettable journey through Kgalagadi, and in this updated 2025 guide, I’ll share our itinerary, practical tips, and everything you need to plan your own adventure in this remote wilderness.

    Index

    Planning the Trip

    Planning a Kgalagadi trip requires foresight, especially since accommodation in Kgalagadi Transfrontier Park books up quickly. Having visited before, I helped my friends plan this adventure, but even with experience, securing spots was tough. Chalets in main camps like Twee Rivieren and Nossob are in high demand, and even campsites require booking 12 months in advance when reservations open through the South African National Parks (SANParks) website. Start by deciding your travel dates—aim for the dry season (May to October) for better wildlife viewing and cooler temperatures (15–25°C/59–77°F). Create a checklist for gear, permits, and vehicle prep, as the park’s remote location and rough roads demand self-sufficiency.

    Accommodation Options

    We booked our Kgalagadi trip in August 2023 for May 2024, giving us ample time to prepare. Our itinerary included:

    • De Werf Lodge (Keimoes) – 1 night
    • Twee Rivieren (Kgalagadi) – 2 nights
    • Nossob (Kgalagadi) – 3 nights
    • Twee Rivieren (Kgalagadi) – 1 night
    • Augrabies Waterfall (Augrabies National Park) – 1 night

    The long lead time allowed us to save for expenses like fuel, which can be significant—our journey from Cape Town to Kgalagadi and back covered over 2,000 km. We set up a joint savings account to cover costs, including SANParks Wild Cards for park entry. A few months before departure, we serviced our 4×4 vehicles, ensuring auxiliary batteries and DC-to-DC/solar chargers were in top shape to power our fridges during long drives and overnight stops. Check your vehicle’s battery health—remote areas like Kgalagadi are no place for a breakdown.

    Essential Tips

    Preparation is key for a successful Kgalagadi trip, especially for self-drive and camping. For provisions, stock up on food and water in advance. I ordered vacuum-packed meat from a trusted butcher, frozen at -4°C, which saved space and power in my National Luna Twin Weekender fridge. This temperature keeps meat frozen at the bottom while allowing drinks, salads, and milk to stay cool at the top without freezing—perfect for a 7-day trip. Pack the meat in your deep freezer’s basket, then transfer it to the camping fridge on departure day to save weight.

    For travel logistics, we drove 770 km from Cape Town to Keimoes on the first day, staying at De Werf Lodge (https://dewerflodge.com/). This charming lodge offers braai drums, free firewood, and a restaurant—ideal for relaxing before the final 260 km to Kgalagadi. Fill up fuel in Keimoes at LKL pump station (friendly service, reasonable prices) or Upington, as fuel in the park is pricier. The Red Dunes Road from Upington to Askham (220 km) has no cell reception, so ensure your vehicle is in top condition—overfilling fuel tanks can cause issues, as I learned when my vehicle’s ECU malfunctioned due to a flooded charcoal canister.

    First Day in the Park

    We left Keimoes at 7:00 AM, grabbed breakfast in Upington, and arrived at Kgalagadi’s Twee Rivieren gate by 10:00 AM—perfect timing for a first drive while awaiting our 2:00 PM check-in. Kgalagadi operates on a permit system for self-drives: collect a permit at reception before driving, noting your route, and return it upon re-entering camp to confirm your safety. If you don’t return by gate closing time, rangers will search for you. We informed the staff we’d explore the area around Twee Rivieren, spotting oryx and wildebeest before returning early to shop at the camp store and check in. The staff were accommodating, giving us our keys by 1:00 PM. We unpacked, enjoyed a cold beer, and relaxed, soaking in the campsite’s serene views.

    Wildlife Encounters


    Our Kgalagadi trip was filled with incredible wildlife encounters. On the first day, we saw oryx (gemsbok) and wildebeest near Twee Rivieren. At Nossob, the northern section of the park was teeming with springbok herds—thousands in some areas—alongside ostriches and blue wildebeest. Birdlife was a highlight: we spotted goshawks preying on doves at Lanklaas waterhole, a greater kestrel battling black-backed jackals over an oryx kill near Kij Kij, and various species at waterholes and picnic sites. At Nossob’s hide, we watched black-backed jackals drinking cautiously at night, their heads swiveling for predators. On Marie’s Loop, we found leopard tracks with cub prints, though the cats remained elusive. We also encountered an oryx “nursery” where calves are left under supervision while mothers graze—a fascinating behavior unique to this species.

    Exploring the Park

    Kgalagadi’s road network follows two ancient riverbeds, the Auob and Nossob, forming a V-shape with Twee Rivieren (“Two Rivers”) at the junction, marking the main South African gate. The Auob River runs west to Mata Mata (Namibia border), while the Nossob River heads north to Mabuasehube (Botswana border). These fossilized riverbeds can flood during heavy rains, temporarily turning into rivers again.

    On Day 2, we tackled the Leeudrill 4×4 Trail near Twee Rivieren, a 14 km route requiring low-range 4×4 (not for difficulty, but to protect the environment). Book this trail at reception for R180 per vehicle—arrive early, as spots are limited. The trail, driven west from Nossob Road to Mata Mata Road, features hard dune sand, corrugations, and a few steep climbs. It’s manageable with sand-driving experience, but you can’t go off-trail, so expect cross-axle challenges. We saw ostriches and oryx, though early morning may not be ideal for wildlife. We then braaied at Auchterlonie Picnic Site, which has clean toilets and a museum showcasing historical life in the area.

    The drive from Twee Rivieren to Nossob (162 km) takes 4–5 hours at a leisurely pace. Stop at Melkvlei and Dikbaardskolk picnic sites (at 1/3 and 2/3 of the route) for breaks—both have braai facilities and clean ablutions, but check for lions before exiting your vehicle. On the way, we saw a spotted hyena near Kij Kij and honey badgers digging with a kestrel nearby. At Nossob, we explored Marie’s Loop (11 km, 8 km south of camp), spotting leopard tracks and revisiting a waterhole (Marie’s Gat) where I’d previously seen a lioness with cubs. Drive this loop clockwise in the morning for better track visibility with the sun behind you.

    Augrabies and Home

    On our final day in Kgalagadi, we left Twee Rivieren early, handed in our permits, and drove the Rooi Duine Road to Upington, arriving by 9:30 AM for breakfast. After a 40 km drive to Keimoes, we continued to Augrabies National Park, arriving at 12:30 PM. We checked into a family chalet early and arranged an early exit permit for a 5:30 AM departure the next day. The Augrabies Falls were at their lowest level I’d seen, with some walkways still damaged from past floods, but the sight remained awe-inspiring. We drove the park’s routes, crossing low water bridges and visiting viewpoints 5 and 6, marveling at the Orange River’s journey from Lesotho to the Atlantic.

    After an early dinner at the park restaurant—I recommend the springbok venison pie with monkey gland sauce—we relaxed with a rugby game on TV. The next morning, we left at 5:30 AM, driving 850 km back to Cape Town via Kakamas, Springbok, and Klawer. We stopped for a Wimpy brunch in Klawer (cheeseburger and strawberry milkshake) and arrived home by 1:45 PM. Reflecting on our Kgalagadi trip, I’m already planning my next adventure—perhaps the Richtersveld or Namibia. I hope this guide inspires your own off-grid journey in Kgalagadi Transfrontier Park!

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