Welcome, fellow adventurers! If you’re craving an epic overlanding experience, Botswana is the place to be. With its incredible landscapes, abundant wildlife, and a true sense of wilderness, Botswana offers off-grid explorers an unparalleled journey. In this ultimate guide, we’ll cover the best spots to visit, essential travel tips, gear reviews, and the benefits of unplugging from the daily grind.
Expert Reviews: Top Sleeping Bags and Mattresses for Off-Road Camping
Exploring Botswana: Pros and Cons Compared to Other Southern African Countries
Mental Health Benefits of Off-Grid Camping
Conclusion
1. Top 10 Best Places to Overland in Botswana
Botswana is a treasure trove for overlanders, offering a mix of untamed beauty and thrilling adventures. Here are my top 10 picks for places you can’t miss:
2. Cross-Border Travel to Botswana from South Africa
Crossing borders can be a bit of a hassle, but with the right prep, you’ll sail through smoothly. Here’s what you need to know for a stress-free journey from South Africa to Botswana.
Documents and Requirements
Passports and Visas: Ensure all travelers have valid passports with at least six months of validity. South African citizens do not need a visa for Botswana.
Vehicle Documents: Bring your vehicle registration papers, a letter of authorization if the vehicle is financed or rented, and proof of insurance. If you’re driving a rented vehicle, ensure you have a letter from the rental company permitting cross-border travel.
COVID-19 Regulations: Stay updated on the latest travel advisories and health requirements, including any vaccination certificates or negative COVID-19 test results.
Border Crossings
Popular Border Posts:
Martin’s Drift: The busiest border post with good facilities.
Opening Hours: 6:00 AM to 10:00 PM.
Tlokweng (Pioneer Gate): Convenient for Gaborone.
Opening Hours: 6:00 AM to 10:00 PM.
Kazungula: Perfect for reaching Chobe and Zambia.
Opening Hours: 6:00 AM to 8:00 PM.
Tips for Smooth Crossing
Arrive Early: Border posts open at 6:00 AM. Getting there early helps you beat the queues.
Stay Organized: Keep your documents handy and ready for inspection:
Driver’s License
Vehicle Registration Papers
Letter of Authorization (if applicable)
Proof of Insurance
Passports
COVID-19 related documents (if any)
Be Patient: Politeness goes a long way with border officials.
Checkpoint Tips: Make sure your vehicle’s roadworthiness is up to standard to avoid delays.
4. Expert Reviews: Top Sleeping Bags and Mattresses for Off-Road Camping
The right gear can make or break your camping experience. Here are our top picks for sleeping bags and mattresses that’ll ensure you sleep soundly under the stars.
Best Sleeping Bags
Therm-a-Rest Questar 20: Lightweight and warm, perfect for chilly nights.
Kelty Cosmic 20: Great insulation at a budget-friendly price.
Nemo Disco 15: Unique spoon shape for side sleepers, super comfy.
Best Mattresses
Therm-a-Rest NeoAir XTherm: Self-inflating and packs small.
Sea to Summit Comfort Plus Insulated: Extra thick for max comfort.
Exped MegaMat Duo 10: Ideal for couples, warm and comfy.
Additional Gear
Dometic CFX3 45: Portable fridge that keeps your food fresh with minimal power use.
Goal Zero Yeti 400: Reliable solar charger for keeping devices powered off-grid.
5. Exploring Botswana: Pros and Cons Compared to Other Southern African Countries
Botswana is a standout destination in Southern Africa for overlanders. Let’s dive into what makes it special and how it compares to its neighbors.
Pros of Overlanding in Botswana
Rich Wildlife: Unmatched diversity, especially in the Okavango Delta and Chobe National Park.
Diverse Landscapes: From lush deltas to stark salt pans, Botswana has it all.
Exclusive Safari Experiences: High-end, low-impact tourism means fewer crowds and more intimate wildlife encounters.
Political Stability: One of Africa’s most stable countries, providing a safer travel environment.
Cons of Overlanding in Botswana
Cost: Botswana can be pricey, particularly in top-tier lodges and private reserves.
Limited Infrastructure: Remote areas can be challenging to navigate due to limited roads and facilities.
Remote Locations: Some destinations require long travel times and offer limited amenities.
Comparison with Other Southern African Countries
South Africa
Pros: Well-developed infrastructure, diverse attractions, and budget-friendly options.
Cons: Higher tourist density, offering a less isolated wilderness experience.
Namibia
Pros: Stunning desert landscapes, excellent for self-drive adventures, and generally more affordable.
Cons: Lower wildlife density and greater distances between attractions.
Zimbabwe
Pros: Iconic sites like Victoria Falls, rich culture, and affordability.
Cons: Political instability and variable infrastructure quality.
Zambia
Pros: Great wildlife viewing, fewer tourists, and authentic safari experiences.
Cons: Developing infrastructure and higher costs in remote areas.
Key Takeaway
Botswana stands out for its wildlife, diverse landscapes, and exclusive safari experiences, making it an exceptional destination for overlanders. However, it’s important to be prepared for the costs and logistical challenges associated with remote travel.
6. Mental Health Benefits of Off-Grid Camping
Off-grid camping is not just about the adventure; it’s also fantastic for your mental well-being. Here’s why you should consider it:
Stress Reduction: Unplugging from everyday life helps you de-stress and unwind. The absence of digital distractions allows you to connect more deeply with nature.
Improved Mood: Nature has a way of lifting your spirits and making you feel happier. The fresh air, natural beauty, and physical activity can all contribute to a better mood.
Physical Health: Camping activities like hiking, setting up camp, and exploring the wilderness keep you physically active. This can improve your overall fitness and health.
Mindfulness and Relaxation: The peace and quiet of nature enhance mindfulness and relaxation. Being present in the moment while surrounded by the beauty of the natural world can lead to a deeper sense of peace.
Whether you’re planning an overlanding trip through Botswana, looking for the best gear, or simply want to experience the mental health benefits of off-grid camping, this guide has you covered. Botswana’s diverse landscapes, rich wildlife, and exclusive safari experiences make it a prime destination for adventurous travelers. With the right preparation and gear, you’re set for an unforgettable journey.
We’d love to hear about your experiences and tips! Share your stories in the comments below or join our Facebook Group for more discussions and updates. Happy adventuring!
Introduction to Overlanding in Zimbabwe: A Journey Through Untamed Wilderness
Victoria Falls
Zimbabwe, a land of incredible diversity and natural beauty, is a top destination for overlanders seeking adventure and discovery. From the awe-inspiring Victoria Falls to the expansive Hwange National Park and the remote Mana Pools, Zimbabwe offers a variety of landscapes and wildlife experiences that are unmatched. Our guide to the top overlanding destinations in Zimbabwe will help you plan an unforgettable journey through this captivating country.
Why Visit Zimbabwe?
Zimbabwe is renowned for its rich wildlife, stunning landscapes, and welcoming people. The country is home to some of Africa’s most famous national parks and reserves, where you can experience the thrill of close encounters with elephants, lions, rhinos, and more. Beyond wildlife, Zimbabwe’s cultural heritage, historical sites, and dramatic scenery make it a diverse and fascinating destination for any traveler.
What to Expect
Overlanding in Zimbabwe promises a mix of adventure, natural beauty, and cultural experiences. You’ll traverse vast savannas, explore dense forests, and camp under star-filled skies. Expect to encounter a variety of wildlife, from the Big Five to countless bird species, and immerse yourself in the tranquility of Zimbabwe’s wilderness. The country’s well-maintained parks and numerous campsites make it an accessible destination for both seasoned overlanders and newcomers.
Weather and Best Time to Visit
Zimbabwe enjoys a subtropical climate with distinct wet and dry seasons. The best time to visit for wildlife viewing is during the dry season, from May to October. During this period, water sources are limited, and animals congregate around waterholes, making them easier to spot. The temperatures are also more comfortable for camping and outdoor activities. The wet season, from November to April, brings lush landscapes and vibrant colors, offering a different but equally captivating experience.
Planning Your Overlanding Adventure
Our guide provides a curated list of the best overlanding spots in Zimbabwe, complete with essential details such as location coordinates, accommodation options, pricing, and activities. Whether you’re dreaming of the wildlife-rich Hwange National Park, the breathtaking views of Victoria Falls, or the remote beauty of Mana Pools, this list will help you plan the ultimate adventure.
Prepare to embark on a journey through one of Africa’s most diverse and beautiful countries. Zimbabwe’s untamed wilderness and rich cultural heritage await you, promising an adventure filled with unforgettable moments and breathtaking sights.
Helpful links:
Here is a list of the border posts and all their locations and operating hours, as well as the conditions of entry for your vehicle, and more, when entering from South Africa.
Here is a Google map with all the locations pinned for each reference.
1. Mana Pools National Park
Credit to https://wildtimessafaris.com/
Mana Pools National Park is known for its stunning river landscapes, abundant wildlife, and excellent walking safaris. It’s a UNESCO World Heritage site and offers a true wilderness experience with minimal infrastructure, perfect for overlanders.
Location:
Latitude/Longitude: -15.7610, 29.3200
Nearest Town/City: Kariba
Capacity: Multiple campsites and lodges.
Pricing:
Campsites: R459 per night (approx. $25)
Reviews: “An unforgettable wildlife experience with spectacular views.” – TripAdvisor
Activities: Walking safaris, game drives, bird watching.
Accessibility: Accessible by 4WD vehicle.
2. Hwange National Park
Credit to https://en.wikipedia.org/
Hwange National Park is the largest wildlife reserve in Zimbabwe and home to one of the largest elephant populations in Africa. The park offers a range of camping and lodging options, making it a popular choice for overlanders.
Location:
Latitude/Longitude: -18.7350, 26.9456
Nearest Town/City: Victoria Falls
Capacity: Multiple campsites and lodges.
Pricing:
Campsites: R367 per night (approx. $20)
Reviews: “Incredible wildlife sightings and well-maintained campsites.” – TripAdvisor
Matobo National Park is known for its dramatic granite landscape and significant cultural heritage sites, including rock paintings and the grave of Cecil Rhodes. The park offers camping facilities that blend with the natural environment.
Location:
Latitude/Longitude: -20.5000, 28.5000
Nearest Town/City: Bulawayo
Capacity: Multiple campsites.
Pricing:
Campsites: R367 per night (approx. $20)
Reviews: “Beautiful scenery and fascinating history make it a must-visit.” – TripAdvisor
Gonarezhou National Park is part of the Great Limpopo Transfrontier Park and offers vast wilderness areas with diverse wildlife. It’s less visited than other parks, providing a more secluded overlanding experience.
Location:
Latitude/Longitude: -21.5070, 31.7140
Nearest Town/City: Chiredzi
Capacity: Multiple campsites and lodges.
Pricing:
Campsites: R459 per night (approx. $25)
Reviews: “A hidden gem with incredible landscapes and wildlife.” – TripAdvisor
Activities: Game drives, walking safaris, bird watching.
Accessibility: Accessible by 4WD vehicle.
5. Chimanimani National Park
Credit to https://en.wikipedia.org/
Chimanimani National Park is known for its rugged mountain terrain, stunning waterfalls, and rich biodiversity. It offers a range of hiking and camping opportunities, ideal for adventurous overlanders.
Location:
Latitude/Longitude: -19.8000, 32.8500
Nearest Town/City: Chimanimani
Capacity: Multiple campsites.
Pricing:
Campsites: R367 per night (approx. $20)
Reviews: “A hiker’s paradise with breathtaking scenery.” – TripAdvisor
Nyanga National Park offers stunning highland scenery with mountains, rivers, and waterfalls. It’s a great destination for camping and outdoor activities such as hiking and fishing.
Location:
Latitude/Longitude: -18.2167, 32.7333
Nearest Town/City: Nyanga
Capacity: Multiple campsites and lodges.
Pricing:
Campsites: R459 per night (approx. $25)
Reviews: “Beautiful highland views and great hiking trails.” – TripAdvisor
Matusadona National Park is located on the southern shore of Lake Kariba and offers a unique combination of water-based and land-based wildlife viewing. The park is ideal for overlanders looking for a diverse adventure.
Location:
Latitude/Longitude: -16.8500, 28.6670
Nearest Town/City: Kariba
Capacity: Multiple campsites and lodges.
Pricing:
Campsites: R367 per night (approx. $20)
Reviews: “Fantastic wildlife viewing both on land and water.” – TripAdvisor
Victoria Falls National Park is home to one of the Seven Natural Wonders of the World, offering spectacular views of the falls and various adventure activities. It’s a popular destination for overlanders due to its iconic status and range of camping options.
Location:
Latitude/Longitude: -17.9253, 25.8572
Nearest Town/City: Victoria Falls
Capacity: Multiple campsites.
Pricing:
Campsites: R459 per night (approx. $25)
Reviews: “A must-visit for any traveler to Zimbabwe.” – TripAdvisor
Activities: Viewing the falls, white-water rafting, bungee jumping.
Accessibility: Accessible by car.
9. Lake Mutirikwi (Kyle) Recreational Park
Credit to https://www.zimlegends.com/
Lake Mutirikwi Recreational Park is centered around the scenic Lake Mutirikwi, offering a range of water-based activities and beautiful campsites. The park is a haven for fishing enthusiasts and those looking for a peaceful retreat. It also provides opportunities for hiking and wildlife viewing in the surrounding area.
Location:
Latitude/Longitude: -20.2225, 30.8514
Nearest Town/City: Masvingo
Capacity: Multiple campsites and lodges.
Pricing:
Campsites: R367 per night (approx. $20)
Reviews: “Perfect spot for a relaxing getaway with excellent fishing.” – TripAdvisor
Chizarira National Park, one of Zimbabwe’s largest and least known parks, offers rugged terrain and a true wilderness experience. The park is known for its dramatic escarpments and gorges, providing a habitat for a variety of wildlife. It’s perfect for overlanders seeking solitude and adventure.
Location:
Latitude/Longitude: -17.7770, 27.9530
Nearest Town/City: Binga
Capacity: Multiple campsites.
Pricing:
Campsites: R367 per night (approx. $20)
Reviews: “A hidden gem with incredible landscapes and wildlife.” – TripAdvisor
by Michael Hamilton in Border Crossing Information, Camping Guides, General, National Parks, Off-Grid Living, Off-Road Adventures, Overlanding Routes, Road Trips, Travel Destinations, Travel Guides, Travel Stories on Posted on 2025-03-23
Introduction to Overlanding in Namibia: A Journey Through Timeless Landscapes
Soussusvlei in Namibia
Soussusvlei
Namibia is a dream destination for overlanding enthusiasts, offering vast deserts, rugged coastlines, and wildlife-rich savannas that make every journey unforgettable. From the towering dunes of the Namib Desert to the remote Skeleton Coast, overlanding in Namibia combines adventure, solitude, and breathtaking scenery. In this updated 2025 guide, I’ll share the top 16 best places to overland in Namibia, complete with practical tips, campsite details, and route suggestions to help you plan the ultimate off-grid adventure.
Why Visit Namibia?
Namibia stands out as a premier overlanding destination due to its diverse landscapes and sense of freedom. The Namib Desert’s red dunes, Etosha National Park’s wildlife spectacles, and the Skeleton Coast’s eerie beauty offer a variety of experiences for 4×4 travelers. With a low population density and well-maintained gravel roads, Namibia provides the perfect setting for overlanding, whether you’re seeking solitude in the Kalahari or cultural encounters in the Caprivi Strip. It’s a country where every turn reveals a new adventure.
What to Expect
Overlanding in Namibia is a thrilling experience that takes you through some of Africa’s most iconic landscapes. You’ll navigate challenging 4×4 routes, camp under star-filled skies, and encounter wildlife like desert-adapted elephants, lions, and cheetahs. Expect long drives on gravel roads, remote campsites with basic facilities, and the need for self-sufficiency—think solar panels, extra fuel, and a well-stocked cooler. Namibia’s vastness means you’ll often have the road to yourself, offering a true off-grid escape.
Weather and Best Time to Visit
Namibia’s dry climate makes it an ideal year-round overlanding destination, but timing can enhance your experience. The dry season (May to October) is best for wildlife viewing, as animals gather around waterholes, and temperatures are cooler (15–25°C/59–77°F) for camping. The wet season (November to April) brings lush greenery, dramatic skies, and fewer tourists, but some routes may become impassable due to rain. For overlanding, I recommend May to August for optimal road conditions and wildlife sightings.
Planning Your Overlanding Adventure
Planning a successful overlanding trip in Namibia requires preparation. This guide lists the top 16 overlanding destinations, each with coordinates, campsite details, pricing, and activities tailored for 4×4 travelers. You’ll need a reliable 4×4 vehicle with high ground clearance, recovery gear (e.g., traction mats, tow rope), and enough supplies for remote areas—think 50 liters of water, non-perishable food, and extra fuel. Whether you’re exploring Sossusvlei’s dunes or the Caprivi Strip’s rivers, this list will help you craft an epic Namibia overland tour.
Helpful links:
Here is a list of the border posts and all their locations and operating hours, as well as the conditions of entry for your vehicle, and more, when entering from South Africa.
Here is a Google map with all the locations pinned for each reference.
Okaukuejo Camp is a must-visit for overlanders in Etosha National Park, famous for its floodlit waterhole where you can spot elephants, rhinos, and lions after dark. As the park’s administrative hub, it’s a great base for game drives and exploring Etosha’s vast salt pan.
Pricing: Campsites: R735 per night (approx. $40) Chalets: R3670 per night (approx. $200) Reviews: “The waterhole at night is a game-changer—saw a rhino up close!” – TripAdvisor
Contact: Phone: +264 61 285 7200 Email: [email protected] Website: Etosha National Park
Additional Information: Facilities: Restrooms, showers, swimming pool, restaurant. Activities: Self-drive safaris, guided night drives, bird watching. Accessibility: Accessible by 4×4 or 2WD; gravel roads within the park require careful driving. Overlanding Tip: Plan a 2–3 day stay to explore Etosha’s eastern gates. Bring binoculars for the waterhole and a cooler for self-catering—shops are limited.
2. Namib Desert – Sesriem Campsite
Campsite at Sesriem in Namib Desert
Credit to https://etoshanationalpark.co.za/
Sesriem Campsite, located at the gateway to Sossusvlei, is a prime spot for overlanders exploring the Namib Desert. Wake up early to catch sunrise over the iconic red dunes, including Dune 45 and Big Daddy, and explore the surreal Deadvlei.
Additional Information: Facilities: Restrooms, showers, basic shop. Activities: Dune climbing, hot air balloon rides, stargazing. Accessibility: Accessible by 4×4 or 2WD; the last 5 km to Sossusvlei requires a 4×4 or shuttle. Overlanding Tip: Arrive a day early to secure a campsite—Sesriem fills up fast. Deflate tires to 1.5 bar for the sandy road to Sossusvlei.
3. Skeleton Coast – Terrace Bay Camp
Terrace Bay Camp at Skeleton Coast
Credit to https://etoshanationalpark.co.za/
Terrace Bay Camp offers a raw overlanding experience on the Skeleton Coast, where the desert meets the Atlantic Ocean. This remote campsite is surrounded by shipwrecks, seal colonies, and hauntingly beautiful landscapes.
Location: Latitude/Longitude: -20.0975, 13.0355 Nearest Town/City: Terrace Bay Capacity: Multiple campsites and cabins.
Pricing: Campsites: R918 per night (approx. $50) Reviews: “Feels like the edge of the world—loved the solitude.” – Expert Africa
Additional Information: Facilities: Basic amenities, restaurant, bar. Activities: Coastal drives, fishing, seal colony visits. Accessibility: Accessible by 4×4; the coastal road can be foggy—drive cautiously. Overlanding Tip: Stock up on supplies in Swakopmund before heading north. Bring a windproof tent—the Skeleton Coast is notoriously windy.
4. Kalahari Desert – Kalahari Anib Campsite
Camping at Kalahari Anib Campsite
Credit to https://store.gondwana-collection.com/
Kalahari Anib Campsite, nestled in the red dunes of the Kalahari Desert, is a serene stop for overlanders. It’s a great spot to experience the Kalahari’s unique ecosystem, with opportunities to spot oryx and springbok.
Additional Information: Facilities: Restrooms, showers, restaurant. Activities: Guided dune walks, game drives, stargazing. Accessibility: Accessible by 4×4 or 2WD; gravel roads are well-maintained. Overlanding Tip: Plan a sunset walk on the dunes—bring a camera for the golden hour. Pack extra water, as the Kalahari can be extremely dry.
5. Damaraland – Mowani Mountain Camp
Mowani Mountain Camp in Damaraland
Credit to https://journeysbydesign.com/
Mowani Mountain Camp in Damaraland offers overlanders a rugged base to explore ancient rock formations and desert-adapted wildlife. Its proximity to Twyfelfontein makes it ideal for cultural excursions.
Location: Latitude/Longitude: -20.5667, 14.4000 Nearest Town/City: Khorixas Capacity: Several campsites and luxury tents.
Pricing: Campsites: R735 per night (approx. $40) Reviews: “Stunning views and a great base for Twyfelfontein.” – TripAdvisor
Additional Information: Facilities: Restrooms, showers, restaurant. Activities: Desert elephant tracking, rock art tours, scenic drives. Accessibility: Accessible by 4×4; some routes are rocky—high clearance required. Overlanding Tip: Book a guided tour to track desert-adapted elephants—they’re a rare sight. Bring a GPS, as cell reception is spotty.
6. Fish River Canyon – Hobas Campsite
Hobas Campsite at Fish River Canyon
Credit to https://www.nwr.com.na/
Hobas Campsite is the go-to spot for overlanders visiting Fish River Canyon, the second-largest canyon in the world. It’s the starting point for the famous Fish River Canyon hike and offers stunning views.
Additional Information: Facilities: Restrooms, showers, small shop. Activities: Canyon hikes, photography, scenic drives. Accessibility: Accessible by 4×4 or 2WD; the road to the viewpoint is gravel. Overlanding Tip: Hike to the canyon viewpoint at sunrise for the best light. Bring sturdy boots if you plan to trek—the terrain is rocky.
7. Caprivi Strip – Ngepi Camp
Treehouse at Ngepi Camp in Caprivi Strip
Credit to https://www.africanreservations.com/
Ngepi Camp in the Caprivi Strip offers a lush contrast to Namibia’s deserts, with riverside campsites and treehouses along the Okavango River. Its quirky vibe and eco-friendly ethos make it a favorite for overlanders.
Location: Latitude/Longitude: -18.1203, 21.6644 Nearest Town/City: Divundu Capacity: Several treehouses and campsites.
Pricing: Campsites: R367 per night (approx. $20) Reviews: “Loved the treehouses and the river views—so relaxing.” – TripAdvisor
Additional Information: Facilities: Restrooms, showers, restaurant, bar. Activities: Mokoro trips, fishing, bird watching. Accessibility: Accessible by 4×4 or 2WD; the road from Rundu is well-maintained. Overlanding Tip: Book a mokoro trip to explore the Okavango River—watch for hippos and crocodiles. Pack insect repellent, as the area can be buggy.
8. Swakopmund – Alte Brücke Resort
Alte Brücke Resort campsite in Swakopmund
Credit to https://altebrucke.com/
Alte Brücke Resort, just outside Swakopmund, is a convenient stop for overlanders exploring the coast. It offers a mix of campsites and chalets, with easy access to Swakopmund’s desert adventures and ocean views.
Additional Information: Facilities: Restrooms, showers, restaurant, bar. Activities: Quad biking, sandboarding, dolphin cruises. Accessibility: Accessible by 4×4 or 2WD; paved roads make it easy to reach. Overlanding Tip: Use Swakopmund as a resupply point—stock up on fuel and food before heading to the Skeleton Coast. Book a quad biking tour for an adrenaline rush.
9. Epupa Falls Campsite
Riverside camping at Epupa Falls
Credit to https://store.gondwana-collection.com/
Epupa Falls Campsite, set along the Kunene River, offers overlanders a remote escape with stunning views of the Epupa Falls. It’s a cultural hub where you can visit the Himba people and experience their traditions.
Additional Information: Facilities: Hot water showers, flushing toilets, electricity, restaurant/bar, Wi-Fi. Activities: River hikes, Himba village tours, kayaking. Accessibility: Accessible by 4×4; the road from Opuwo is rough—allow extra time. Overlanding Tip: Hire a local guide for the Himba village visit to ensure a respectful experience. Bring a waterproof bag if you plan to kayak near the falls.
10. Hoada Campsite
Scenic view of Hoada Campsite
Credit to https://campinginnamibia.com/
Hoada Campsite in Damaraland is a hidden gem for overlanders, nestled among granite boulders with eco-friendly facilities. It’s a prime spot to spot desert-adapted elephants and enjoy the rugged beauty of the region.
Additional Information: Facilities: Open-air showers, toilets, kitchen, swimming pool, sunset bar. Activities: Nature walks, wildlife tracking, stargazing. Accessibility: Accessible by 4×4; rocky terrain requires high clearance. Overlanding Tip: Spend an evening at the sunset bar—the views are incredible. Bring a spotlight to scan for nocturnal wildlife like aardvarks.
11. Kolmanskop
Ghost town buildings in Kolmanskop, Namibia, with sand dunes encroaching into the abandoned structures
Credit to https://en.wikipedia.org/
Kolmanskop, a ghost town in the Namib Desert, is a fascinating stop for overlanders interested in history. Once a bustling diamond mining town, it’s now a hauntingly beautiful site with sand-filled buildings and guided tours.
Location: Latitude/Longitude: -26.7046, 15.2429 Nearest Town/City: Lüderitz Capacity: Day visits only; no camping facilities.
Pricing: Entrance fee: NAD 100 (approx. $6) Reviews: “A photographer’s paradise—so eerie and beautiful.” – TripAdvisor
Contact: Online Info: Search link
Additional Information: Facilities: Guided tours, museum, café. Activities: Historical tours, photography. Accessibility: Accessible by 4×4 or 2WD; the road from Lüderitz is paved. Overlanding Tip: Visit early in the morning for the best light and fewer crowds. Camp at a nearby site in Lüderitz, as overnight stays aren’t allowed.
12. Lüderitz
Scenic coastal view of Lüderitz, Namibia, featuring German colonial architecture and rugged coastline
Credit to https://en.wikipedia.org/
Lüderitz, a coastal town with German colonial charm, is a great stop for overlanders to resupply and explore. Its unique architecture, rugged coastline, and nearby attractions like Kolmanskop make it a highlight.
Pricing: Campsites: R459 per night (approx. $25) Reviews: “The architecture and coastal views are stunning.” – TripAdvisor
Contact: Website: Lüderitz Tourism
Additional Information: Facilities: Restaurants, shops, accommodations. Activities: Boat tours (seals and penguins), historical tours, coastal drives. Accessibility: Accessible by 4×4 or 2WD; paved roads make it easy to reach. Overlanding Tip: Take a boat tour to see seals and penguins—it’s a fun break from driving. Stock up on supplies here before heading to remote areas like Roter Kamm.
13. Quiver Tree Forest
Unique quiver trees (Aloe dichotoma) standing tall in the Quiver Tree Forest near Keetmanshoop, Namibia, against a sunset backdrop
Credit to Shelley and Lars on https://lifejourney4two.com/
The Quiver Tree Forest near Keetmanshoop is a surreal stop for overlanders, featuring hundreds of quiver trees (Aloe dichotoma) that glow at sunset. It’s a photographer’s dream and a great spot to stretch your legs.
Location: Latitude/Longitude: -26.5405, 18.2136 Nearest Town/City: Keetmanshoop Capacity: Day visits and nearby campsites.
Pricing: Entrance fee: NAD 100 (approx. $6) Reviews: “The trees at sunset are otherworldly—don’t miss it.” – TripAdvisor
Additional Information: Facilities: Restrooms, picnic areas. Activities: Photography, nature walks. Accessibility: Accessible by 4×4 or 2WD; the road from Keetmanshoop is gravel. Overlanding Tip: Combine this with a visit to Giant’s Playground nearby. Camp in Keetmanshoop and visit at sunset for the best experience.
14. Giant’s Playground
Striking dolerite boulder formations at Giant’s Playground near Keetmanshoop, Namibia, resembling a natural play area
Credit to Harald Süpfle – https://gondwana-collection.com/
Giant’s Playground, near the Quiver Tree Forest, is a geological wonder where dolerite boulders are stacked like a giant’s playground. It’s a fun stop for overlanders to explore and photograph Namibia’s unique landscapes.
Location: Latitude/Longitude: -26.4827, 18.2051 Nearest Town/City: Keetmanshoop Capacity: Day visits and nearby campsites.
Pricing: Entrance fee: NAD 100 (approx. $6) Reviews: “Felt like walking through a natural sculpture park.” – TripAdvisor
Contact: Website: Giant’s Playground
Additional Information: Facilities: Restrooms, picnic areas. Activities: Hiking, photography. Accessibility: Accessible by 4×4 or 2WD; gravel roads are manageable. Overlanding Tip: Bring a picnic to enjoy among the boulders. The site pairs well with Quiver Tree Forest for a half-day excursion.
15. Twyfelfontein or /Ui-//aes
Ancient rock engravings at Twyfelfontein or /Ui-//aes, a UNESCO World Heritage site in Namibia
Credit to https://everything-everywhere.com/
Twyfelfontein, a UNESCO World Heritage site, is a cultural highlight for overlanders, featuring ancient rock engravings by the San people. It’s a window into Namibia’s prehistoric past and a must-visit in Damaraland.
Location: Latitude/Longitude: -20.5667, 14.3833 Nearest Town/City: Khorixas Capacity: Day visits and nearby campsites.
Pricing: Entrance fee: NAD 100 (approx. $6) Reviews: “The rock art is incredible—a real history lesson.” – TripAdvisor
Additional Information: Facilities: Guided tours, restrooms. Activities: Rock art tours, guided walks. Accessibility: Accessible by 4×4 or 2WD; the road from Khorixas is gravel. Overlanding Tip: Hire a guide to fully appreciate the rock engravings’ significance. Camp at Mowani Mountain Camp for easy access.
16. Petrified Forest
Petrified logs at the Petrified Forest near Khorixas, Namibia, showcasing ancient geological history
Credit to https://www.travelweekly.com/
The Petrified Forest near Khorixas is a geological marvel where ancient trees have turned to stone, dating back over 280 million years. It’s a fascinating stop for overlanders interested in Namibia’s natural history.
Location: Latitude/Longitude: -20.5270, 14.4820 Nearest Town/City: Khorixas Capacity: Day visits and nearby campsites.
Pricing: Entrance fee: NAD 100 (approx. $6) Reviews: “A surreal experience—loved learning about the ancient trees.” – TripAdvisor
Contact: Website: Petrified Forest
Additional Information: Facilities: Guided tours, restrooms. Activities: Geological tours, photography. Accessibility: Accessible by 4×4 or 2WD; the road from Khorixas is gravel. Overlanding Tip: Visit in the late afternoon for cooler temperatures and better lighting. Camp in Khorixas or at Hoada Campsite nearby.
17. Roter Kamm Crater
Aerial view of the Roter Kamm crater, a large meteorite crater in the Namib Desert, Namibia
Credit to https://en.wikipedia.org/
Roter Kamm Crater in the Namib Desert’s Sperrgebiet area is a 2.5 km-wide meteorite crater, offering a unique geological stop for overlanders. Its remote location and striking red rim make it a bucket-list destination.
Location: Latitude/Longitude: -27.7800, 16.3025 Nearest Town/City: Lüderitz Capacity: Day visits only; no camping facilities within the crater area.
Pricing: Entrance fee: NAD 100 (approx. $6) Reviews: “The crater’s scale is mind-blowing—a must-see for geology buffs.” – TripAdvisor
Contact: Website: Online accommodation
Additional Information: Facilities: None at the site; basic facilities available in Lüderitz. Activities: Photography, geological exploration. Accessibility: Accessible by 4×4; permits required due to its location in a restricted area. Overlanding Tip: Obtain a permit through the Ministry of Mines and Energy in Lüderitz. Camp in Lüderitz and make this a day trip—bring plenty of water.
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Introduction to Overlanding in Botswana: A Once-in-a-Lifetime Adventure
Botswana Elephants
Botswana, a gem in the heart of Southern Africa, is a dream destination for overlanders seeking unparalleled beauty and adventure. Known for its stunning landscapes, abundant wildlife, and welcoming people, Botswana offers an experience that truly feels like a journey through an untamed wilderness. This helpful list of the top overlanding destinations in Botswana will guide you in planning an unforgettable trip.
Why Visit Botswana?
Botswana’s allure lies in its vast, untouched landscapes and rich biodiversity. The country is home to some of the most iconic wildlife reserves in Africa, including the Okavango Delta, Chobe National Park, and the Kalahari Desert. Visitors can expect to see a wide variety of wildlife, including elephants, lions, leopards, and a multitude of bird species. The pristine nature of these environments makes for an authentic and intimate wildlife experience, far from the crowds typically found in other safari destinations.
What to Expect
Overlanding in Botswana is about immersing yourself in nature. The journey will take you through remote and rugged terrains, often requiring a 4WD vehicle. You’ll camp under the stars, wake up to the sounds of the bush, and encounter wildlife up close. This adventure demands preparation and a spirit of adventure, but the rewards are immense. You’ll experience breathtaking sunsets, serene waterholes, and the thrill of seeing animals in their natural habitat.
Weather and Best Time to Visit
Botswana enjoys a subtropical climate, characterized by a dry season and a wet season. The dry season, from May to October, is the best time for wildlife viewing. During this period, the weather is cooler, and animals congregate around water sources, making them easier to spot. The Okavango Delta floods during this time, attracting a diverse array of wildlife and creating one of the most remarkable ecosystems on the planet.
The wet season, from November to April, brings lush green landscapes and the birthing season for many animals. Although it’s hotter and more humid, this period offers a unique perspective on the country’s flora and fauna.
Planning Your Overlanding Adventure
This guide provides a curated list of the best overlanding spots in Botswana, complete with essential details such as location coordinates, accommodation options, and activities. Whether you’re seeking the raw beauty of the Kalahari, the rich biodiversity of Chobe, or the tranquil waters of the Okavango Delta, this list will help you plan the ultimate adventure.
Prepare to embark on a once-in-a-lifetime journey through one of Africa’s most captivating countries. Botswana’s unparalleled beauty and wildlife await you, promising an adventure filled with unforgettable moments and breathtaking sights.
Helpful links:
Here is a list of the border posts and all their locations and operating hours, as well as the conditions of entry for your vehicle, and more, when entering from South Africa.
Here is a Google map with all the locations pinned for each reference.
1. Khama Rhino Sanctuary
Khama Rhino Sanctuary is a community-based wildlife project dedicated to protecting endangered rhinos. Located 25 km north of Serowe, it spans 8,500 hectares and offers a unique opportunity to see white and black rhinos, along with other wildlife like giraffes, ostriches, and leopards. The sanctuary is a great stopover on the way to Kubu Island and the Makgadikgadi Pans.
Capacity: The sanctuary offers 22 campsites and several chalets.
Pricing:
Campsites: R185 per night (approx. $10)
Chalets: R918 per night (approx. $50)
Reviews: “Beautiful, serene environment with a high chance of spotting rhinos. The campsites are well-maintained and the staff is very helpful.” – TripAdvisor
Additional Information:
Facilities: Restrooms, showers, braai areas, and water points.
Activities: Game drives, bird watching, nature walks.
Accessibility: Accessible with a 4WD vehicle, 3-4 hours drive from Gaborone.
Nearby Attractions: Kubu Island, Makgadikgadi Pans.
2. Savuti Campsite
Located in Chobe National Park, Savuti is renowned for its dense wildlife, including large herds of elephants and lions. The campsite is unfenced, allowing animals to roam freely, providing a true wilderness experience.
Located near the Moremi Game Reserve, Khwai Development Trust offers a basic yet authentic camping experience. The Magotho Camp is situated along the Khwai River and is known for its proximity to wildlife. The camp supports local community projects, making it a socially responsible choice.
Contact details:
Contact: Maun Office: 6862365 or 6801211 – Khwai Office: 6830272
Nearby Attractions: Moremi Game Reserve, Okavango Delta.
4. Nxai Pan Camp
Nxai Pan Camp is situated in Nxai Pan National Park, known for its scenic beauty and diverse wildlife. It offers game drives, visits to Baines Baobabs, and cultural walks with San bushmen.
Located in the Moremi Game Reserve, Third Bridge Camp is ideal for adventurous overlanders. The area is known for its rich wildlife and scenic beauty. The campsite provides basic facilities and a true bush experience with the thrill of nightly animal visits.
Reviews: “An unforgettable camping experience with excellent game viewing opportunities. The sounds of wildlife at night are thrilling.” – Expert Africa
Additional Information:
Facilities: Basic facilities, pit toilets, no running water.
Activities: Game drives, bird watching, boat trips.
Accessibility: Requires a 4WD vehicle.
Nearby Attractions: Moremi Game Reserve, Okavango Delta.
6. Muchenje Safari Lodge
Situated in Chobe National Park, Muchenje Safari Lodge offers stunning views over the Chobe River and floodplain. The lodge provides luxurious accommodations and excellent game viewing opportunities. It’s a great place to start your overlanding adventure in Chobe.
Reviews: “Luxurious and comfortable with breathtaking views. Excellent game drives and very knowledgeable guides.” – Jacada Travel
Additional Information:
Facilities: Luxury accommodations, dining area, pool, guided tours.
Activities: Game drives, boat cruises, walking safaris.
Accessibility: Accessible with a 4WD vehicle.
Nearby Attractions: Chobe Riverfront, Victoria Falls.
7. Linyanti Bush Camp
Located in the private Kwando Concession, Linyanti Bush Camp offers an exclusive safari experience. The camp is known for its excellent game viewing, particularly elephants and predators. It’s a remote and peaceful spot, perfect for those looking to escape the crowds.
Reviews: “Fantastic wildlife experience in a secluded setting. The staff and guides are exceptional.” – Expert Africa
Additional Information:
Facilities: Luxury tents, dining area, pool.
Activities: Game drives, walking safaris, bird watching.
Accessibility: Requires a 4WD vehicle.
Nearby Attractions: Kwando River, Selinda Spillway.
8. Kubu Island
A mystical and remote destination, Kubu Island is a granite outcrop in the Makgadikgadi Pan. It’s known for its breathtaking sunsets and baobab trees. Camping here is a unique experience, with basic facilities and stunning views of the salt pans.
Reviews: “A surreal and beautiful place to camp. The baobabs and salt pans create a magical atmosphere.” – TripAdvisor
Additional Information:
Facilities: Basic facilities, no running water, pit toilets.
Activities: Photography, star gazing, nature walks.
Accessibility: Requires a 4WD vehicle.
Nearby Attractions: Makgadikgadi Pans, Nata Bird Sanctuary.
9. Thamalakane River Lodge
Thamalakane River Lodge is located about 19 km from Maun, providing a serene retreat along the Thamalakane River. The lodge offers 18 chalets, each with a private patio and stunning river views. The large restaurant and bar attract both locals and tourists, offering a lively atmosphere. The lodge is ideal for those wanting to explore the Okavango Delta while enjoying modern comforts.
Discovery Bed and Breakfast is an owner-run establishment located about 20 minutes outside Maun. This Africa-themed B&B is arranged to resemble a small African village, with rustic chalets and rondavels, each featuring ensuite showers. The property offers a swimming pool, coffee shop, and bar, making it a perfect spot for travelers seeking a unique and quiet retreat.
Cross-Border Travel from South Africa: Comprehensive Guide
Introduction
Planning a road trip from South Africa to neighboring countries? Whether you’re heading to Botswana, Zimbabwe, Mozambique, Namibia, Lesotho, or Eswatini, being well-prepared is crucial for a smooth journey. This guide covers everything you need to know, from vehicle documentation to border fees and emergency equipment. By the end of this post, you’ll be ready to hit the road with confidence.
General Requirements for All Countries
Traveling across borders by car requires certain universal preparations. Here’s what you need:
Passport and Visa: Ensure your passport is valid for six months and has at least two blank pages. South African citizens typically do not need visas for short stays in Botswana, Namibia, and Mozambique (up to 90 days). Visa requirements for Zimbabwe can vary, so check the latest updates before traveling. For children under 18, carry an unabridged birth certificate and, if traveling alone or with one parent, a letter from the absent parent(s) giving permission to cross the border.
Vehicle Documentation: You’ll need the original vehicle registration papers (NaTIS document). If the vehicle is financed, obtain a letter of authority from the bank, including dates of travel. If the vehicle is not registered in your name, you need a letter of permission from the owner and a police affidavit.
Insurance: Proof of comprehensive vehicle insurance valid in the destination country is necessary.
ZA Sticker: A ZA sticker is required on your vehicle to indicate it is from South Africa. These are available at AA accredited sales agents and outdoor retailers like Safari Centre. The sticker must be placed on the rear of the vehicle, caravan, or trailer in a visible position, at least 150mm away from the number plate.
International Driving Permit (IDP): While not always mandatory, it is recommended to carry an IDP.
Emergency Equipment: Ensure your vehicle has two warning triangles, reflective jackets, a fire extinguisher, and a first aid kit.
Botswana
Traveling to Botswana requires specific preparations and knowledge of local regulations.
Border Fees: Be prepared to pay road fund tax (P20), third-party insurance (P50), and a cross-border charge (P50 for a single entry).
Vehicle Checks: Make sure all vehicle components, such as tyres, lights, and wipers, are in good condition. Check essential fluids like oil, coolant, and brake fluid.
Prohibited Items: Importing fresh meat is generally restricted. Always check the latest regulations before traveling.
Vehicle Recovery Gear: For sandy roads, carry a spade, tow rope, and traction mats to prevent and manage being stuck.
Border Posts:
Pont Drift – Mashatu: 07:00 – 16:00
Platjan: 08:00 – 16:00
Zanzibar: 08:00 – 16:00
Groblersbrug / Martin’s Drift: 08:00 – 18:00
Parr’s Halt – Stockpoort B: 08:00 – 18:00
Sikwane – Derdepoort B: 06:00 – 19:00
Tlokweng Gate – Kopfontein: 06:00 – 00:00
Ramotswa – Swartkoppie: 06:00 – 22:00
Pioneer Gate – Skilpadshek: 06:00 – 00:00
Ramatlabama: 06:00 – 22:00
Phitshane Molopo: 07:00 – 16:00
Bray: 07:00 – 16:00
Makopong: 08:00 – 18:00
McCarthy’s Rust: 08:00 – 18:00
Middleputs: 07:30 – 16:00
Zimbabwe
Zimbabwe has its own set of requirements to ensure a hassle-free journey.
Border Fees: Similar to Botswana, expect road access fees and third-party insurance charges.
Additional Documentation: Obtain a Temporary Import Permit (TIP) for your vehicle at the border. Ensure your vehicle has white and red reflective tape for the front and rear bumpers, and on trailers. Carry a fire extinguisher and safety vests.
Police Clearance Certificate: This may be required if traveling through the Chirundu Border Post.
Border Posts:
Kazungula Road: 06:00 – 20:00
Pandamatenga: 08:00 – 17:00
Ramokgwebana – Plum Tree: 07:00 – 20:00
Matsiloje – Mphoengs: 06:00 – 18:00
Maitengwe: 07:00 – 16:30
Mozambique
Mozambique is known for its beautiful coastline, but traveling there requires attention to detail.
Border Fees: TIP fees and third-party insurance are necessary. If towing a trailer, ensure it has yellow and blue warning triangle stickers.
Health and Safety: Carry anti-malaria medication and ensure you have up-to-date vaccinations.
Emergency Equipment: Have two red warning triangles and reflective jackets for each passenger.
Namibia offers stunning landscapes, but you must comply with specific regulations.
Border Fees: Cross-border charges and road fund fees are applicable.
Prohibited Items: Importing pork and chicken is not allowed for personal use. However, you can bring in up to 25kg per person of mutton, goat, and beef for personal consumption without a permit. Up to 10kg of biltong and processed meats are also allowed. LED light bars are prohibited and must be removed from the vehicle before entering Namibia.
Border Posts:
Oranjemund – Alexander Bay: 06:00 – 22:00
Sendelingsdrift – Sendelingsdrift: 08:00 – 17:00
Noordoewer – Vioolsdrift: 24 hrs
Vellorsdrift – Onseepkans: 08:00 – 17:00
Ariamsvlei – Nakop: 24 hrs
Klein Menasse – Rietfontein: 08:00 – 16:30
Lesotho
Lesotho is a mountainous country known for its high-altitude roads and scenic views.
Border Fees: No specific fees are usually required, but ensure your vehicle insurance covers Lesotho.
Prohibited Items: Generally, fresh produce and animal products have restrictions.
Eswatini offers a mix of modern cities and traditional culture.
Border Fees: No specific fees are usually required, but ensure your vehicle insurance covers Eswatini.
Prohibited Items: Restrictions generally apply to fresh produce and animal products.
Border Posts:
Oshoek: 07:00 – 00:00
Lavumisa – Golela: 07:00 – 22:00
Mahamba: 07:00 – 22:00
Matsamo: 07:00 – 20:00
Ngwenya – Oshoek: 07:00 – 00:00
Tips for All Countries
Emergency Contact: Have local emergency contact numbers handy, such as road assistance services.
Local Currency:
Where to Get It: Exchange currency at banks, airports, and currency exchange bureaus. ATMs are widely available and often the most convenient option.
How to Get It: Ensure your debit/credit card can be used internationally and inform your bank of your travel plans to avoid card blocks.
Travel Insurance:
Why You Need It: Covers medical emergencies, travel disruptions, and theft.
Where to Get It: Providers such as Discovery Health, Old Mutual, World Nomads, and Travel Guard. Compare policies for the best coverage.
Communication:
SIM Cards: Buy a local SIM card for cheaper rates on calls anddata. Major telecom providers usually offer tourist packages.
eSIM: If your phone supports eSIM, consider using an international eSIM provider like Airalo for seamless connectivity.
Respect Local Customs:
Dress modestly, especially in rural and religious areas.
Follow local wildlife and conservation guidelines.
Vehicle Preparation:
Conduct thorough vehicle checks before departure, including tyres, lights, and essential fluids.
Carry a basic toolkit and spare tyres for emergencies.
Vehicle Recovery Gear:
For areas with sandy roads, like Botswana, carry vehicle recovery gear such as a spade, tow rope, and traction mats to prevent and manage being stuck.
Health Precautions:
Carry a basic first aid kit.
Ensure necessary vaccinations and medications, especially for malaria-prone areas.
Conclusion
By preparing these documents and understanding the regulations, you can ensure a smoother and more enjoyable cross-border travel experience. For detailed and updated information, you can check out resources like AA South Africa, Falcon Safaris, and Times Live. For more detailed information, you can refer to Open Africa’s guide.
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Comprehensive List of Border Posts
Below is a detailed list of border posts for South Africa with neighboring countries: Botswana, Zimbabwe, Mozambique, Namibia, Lesotho, and Eswatini. This list includes operating hours, contact numbers, and GPS coordinates to help travelers plan their journeys efficiently.
